This study was aimed at determining the prevalence of use, sociodemographic pattern, knowledge and. As earlier mentioned, herbal medicinal products are widely used in nigeria as part of traditional medicine practices, and this trend is growing probably as a result of the current unfavorable economic situation in the country, which has made orthodox medicines unaffordable and inaccessible to. The nigerian health journal nigerian medical association. As part of efforts to boost herbal medicine development in nigeria, the bioprocessing facility of bioresources institute of nigeria bion at umuna, okigwe local council of imo state. Previous studies of herbal medicine use in nigeria were focused on adults with various forms of chronic illnesses 2628, pregnant women and children with chronic illnesses. The study also evaluated the opinions of participants on the need to integrate herbal medicines into the formal health sector.
A textbook of medicinal plants from nigeria tolu odugbemi on. Hence medicine possesses a fundamental meaning and purpose among african people. A textbook of medicinal plants from nigeria is intended to focus further interests on medicinal plants from nigeria. Despite the fact that western medicine has helped the people of nigeria, including the hausa, stave off a number of diseases such as cholera, leprosy, and malaria, traditional that is to say nonwestern medicine is still considered to be the singular means by which disease is to be treated. Herbal medicine and community development in nigeria to a nigerian audience. The herbal database is a dictionary of botanical products used as herbs, spices, medicinals, dyes, charms, and foods.
These guidelines contain basic criteria for assessment of quality. I plan to return to nigeria in november with aris director, edward paice, to present modern african remedies. List of best herbal medicine companies in abuja, nigeria, top herbal medicine companies in abuja, nigeria, herbal medicine companies near me, best herbal medicine companies. Nigerian council of physicians of natural medicine, lagos, nigeria. This book contains very interesting writeups on medicinal plants. The journal publishes any contribution that advances medical science or practice extending to all aspects of medicine including socioeconomic, political and legal. Herbal medicine use among urban residents in lagos, nigeria.
The questionnaire was developed from previous studies on cam and herbal medicine use in paediatric and adult patients in nigeria 2630,32,33. D, department of archaeology and tourism, university of nigeria, nsukka introduction the use of traditional healing remedies for ailments has always been part of human culture. The study will, hopefully, provide information on how much this enlightened segment of the society know about herbal medicine, their. Chinese traditional medicine is still today based mainly on the use of herbs, but in. As obesity and other chronic diseases continue to grow in africa, more and more people are turning to traditional herbal medicine as an alternative treatment. As once noted some years ago tella, 1986, traditional medicine is as old as the hills in nigeria. In africa, up to 80% of the population uses traditional medicine, while in industrialized countries the market for herbal medicine is growing steadily. Pan african homeopathic medical college offers a range of courses to all who is interested in the practice of homeopathic medicine and consists of professional homeopathic medical practitioners in all areas of. Traditional medicine, yoruba, nigeria, medicinal plants. There is limited data on the use of herbal medicine by pregnant women in nigeria. Traditional medicine policy and regulation in nigeria. A while ago, i came across this article in which prof. Globally, about 2080 percent of the worlds population uses various forms of alternative medication and medicine. It has a current circulation of about 500 to scientists in nigeria and abroad.
Succeeding generations augmented on the shennong bencao jing, as in the yaoxing lun treatise on the nature of medicinal herbs, a 7 th century tang dynasty treatise on herbal medicine. Thus, traditional medicine policy and regulation have been made an integral part of the who proposed critical determinants of herbal medicine safety. Nigerian medicinal plants aspilia africana, bryophyllum pinnatum, garcinia kola, spondias mombim and uvaria chamea are used in herbal medicine to cure diseases, protect and regenerate liver cells, prevent alcoholic liver damage, viral liver damage and toxic liver damage. Family medical adviser, plea for the botanic practice of medicine, and. Journal of medicinal plants studies medicine cam in both rural and urban areas across nigeria has increased, but there is a great concern for its safety, efficacy as well as control and this poses a great challenge for health authorities and the general public. Among the igbo, disease is generally referred to as aru. Those books are read throughout the englishspeaking world, and, together with his work as editor of the botanic record, entitle skelton to a place in the line of thomson, coffin and tilke. List of homeopathic medicine practitioners in nigeria.
This kind of trading led to communication between civilizations that could be said to form the basis of the world culture of today. Therefore, this study is designed to assess the policy and regulation guiding herbal medicine in nigeria as this information may form a safety index of herbal medicine use in nigeria. The database alphabetically lists botanicals in a table by the most commonly used name, followed by fields for parts used, latin names, botanical family, uses, and constituents. Medicinal plants have been used in the treatment and prevention of some infectious diseases such as.
Find addresses, telephones, contacts and locations. The seeds of citrus parasidi macfad are effective in treating urinary tract infections that are. Nigerian journal of natural products and medicine abbreviation. The ancient greeks and romans made medicinal use of plants. Herbal medicine in nigeria list of herbal medicine.
The state of medicinal plants research in nigeria proceedings of a workshop, ife, 1986 edited by abayomi sofowora faculty of pharmacy university oflfe. Plants constitute a major economic resource of most countries. The article further stated that medical practitioners ought to. International journal of herbs and pharmacological research ijhpr, 20, 23. Use of herbal medicines and aphrodisiac substances among. With funding from the european union a large number of role players were brought together to determine what components should be included in each monograph and to select the most important species to research. Thus both types of medicine have the same basic objectives2.
Boosting herbal medicine development nigeria and world news. Perception, usage and knowledge of herbal medicines by. Nigerian journal of natural products and medicine is published by the nigerian society of pharmacognosy, a non profit organisation established in 1982 dedicated to the promotion of pharmacognosy, natural products and traditional medicine. As part of efforts to improve, harmonise and standardise traditional medicine practice in africa, the african regional standard organisation arso, an intergovernmental body formed by the african union au, may soon adopt ten medicinal plants from nigeria.
Onyebuchi chukwu, the present minister of health, proposed that traditional medicines should be incorporated into the current medical curriculum. Traditional healing systems among nsukka igbo emeka e. Directory of herbal, natural medicine clinics in nigeria. Dime opined that african traditional medicine atm like western medicine, aims at healing therapeutic and preventing prophylactic diseases.
The journal is produced once a year and had been in production since. List of alternative and natural medicine practitioners in nigeria. Nigeria and zambia, the first line of treatment for 60% of children with high fever resulting from malaria is the use of herbal medicine at home 6. This study was carried out to assess the prevalence and sociodemographic determinants of combined orthodox and traditional medicine use among households in imo state, nigeria. The use of herbal medicines among a general population without chronic health conditions has never been evaluated in nigeria or other african countries. The herbal database a listing of herbs, spices, and. Combined orthodox and traditional medicine use among. Traditional medicine and the future of medicinal plants in. Functional food plants of africa, prof maurice iwu, told the guardian that the body has committees in so many thematic areas.
Herbal medicine practice in nigeria is currently attracting serious attention from the scientific and industrial community. Olagbemide 1 1department of biological sciences, afe babbalola university, adoekiti, nigeria 2department of mathematics. These plants exhibit a wide range of biological and pharmacological activities such as anti cancer, antiinflammatory, diuretic, laxative, antispasmodic, antihypertensive. Nigeria is richly endowed with indigenous plants, which are used in herbal medicine to cure diseases and heal injuries. We place great emphasis on ensuring that our publications are widely read in africa and gain the attention of policymakers and others with influence. Screening of medicinal plants native to kano and jigawa. The devel opment of traditional medicine in nigeria has led to various categories of healers, the various healing methods, strategies and medicines or remedies now known. Complete herbal medicine guide complete herbal medicine guide. There is also the need to facilitate the integration of herbal medicine into the healthcare delivery system. As important as traditional medicine is, there is no complete database for medicinal plants in the nigerian locality that are comprehensive.
Phytochemical compositions of some extracts used in alternative medicine in nigeria tony i. International journal of herbs and pharmacological research. In folklore medicine in nigeria rauwolfia vomitoria afzel is used for treating hypertension, stroke, insomnia and convulsion amole, yemitan, oshikoya, 2009 and ocimum gratissimum l. Articles yellow fever childhood immunization coverage in jos north local government area, north central nigeria. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf attitude and use of herbal medicines among pregnant women in nigeria article pdf available in bmc complementary and alternative medicine 91. A member of the arso committee and author of food as medicine. List of best herbal medicine companies in nigeria, top herbal medicine companies in nigeria, herbal medicine companies near me, best herbal medicine companies.
Herbal medicine should be integrated into nigerian health. The world health organization supports the use of herbal medicine provided they are proven to be efficacious and safe. The federal government, on its part, must initiate and facilitate policies through the federal ministry of health by passing the traditional medicine policy, to regulate the practice. List of alternative and natural medicine practitioners in.
Phytochemical compositions of some extracts used in. The annals of nigerian medicine is an editorially independent publication by the association of resident doctors of the ahmadu bello university teaching hospital zaria, nigeria. Shehu 349353 requires subscription pdf acceptability of midline diastema among dental technician. Nigerian council of physicians of natural medicine home. Over the years the importance of this traditional medicine has been established. Medicinal plants have played a key role in the world health care with about 80% of africans depending on phytomedicine which has shown a wide range of uses in the treatment of diseases, especially priority diseases of africa such as hivaids.
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